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Libya's elected parliament agrees to return to UN talks

Bernardino Leon (3rd L), U.N. special envoy for Libya, attends a meeting with members of the Libyan General National Congress in Tripoli, March 2, 2015. PHOTO BY REUTERS/Ismail Zitouni
Bernardino Leon (3rd L), U.N. special envoy for Libya, attends a meeting with members of the Libyan General National Congress in Tripoli, March 2, 2015. PHOTO BY REUTERS/Ismail Zitouni
By Ayman Al-Warfalli
03/03/2015

BENGHAZI, Libya (Reuters) - Libya's elected parliament agreed on Monday to return to U.N.-sponsored peace negotiations one week after pulling out and a delegate from its rival assembly said the talks would resume on Thursday.

Western powers see the U.N. talks as the only chance to end turmoil in Libya, where a power struggle between two rival governments and their armed factions risks pushing the North African country deeper into civil war four years after the fall of Muammar Gaddafi.

Fighting between the two factions has cut into Libya's vital crude exports and has also allowed militants claiming loyalty to Islamic State to gain a foothold in the large desert nation.

News of parliament's move came just after Islamist militants shelled two Libyan oilfields, a security official said.

Forces loyal to Prime Minister Abdullah al-Thinni's internationally recognised government and the elected parliament based in the east are battling Libya Dawn forces who took over the capital Tripoli last summer and set up their own government.

The elected House of Representatives (HOR) quit the U.N. talks last week after a double suicide bombing attack on an eastern town killed 45 people.

"The HoR voted today to resume the peace dialogue after we held a meeting with the U.N. envoy to Libya, Bernardino Leon," spokesman Faraj Hashem said.

Salah Makhzoum, a deputy for the rival parliament, which is known as the GNC, a former assembly reinstated by Tripoli's forces, said the talks would resume on Thursday in Morocco. A U.N. spokesman could not immediately confirm the statement.

Western powers and regional countries are concerned Libya's conflict is spinning out of control and allowing the country to become a haven for extremists.

Egypt last month carried out airstrikes on Islamic State targets in Libya after militants there released a video purporting to show the beheading of kidnapped Egyptian Christians.

 

DAMAGE

Islamist militants shelled Libya's Bahi and Mabrouk oilfields on Monday, damaging a pipeline to the Es Sidra oil port, said Ali Hassi, a spokesman for forces protecting energy infrastructure. Fighting was continuing and he could not give details of the damage.

The U.N. talks have yielded little concrete progress so far toward a unity government, a lasting ceasefire and getting Libya's transition to full democracy back on track. Ceasefires have been difficult to keep.

In another development on Monday that might complicate the U.N. talks, Khalifa Haftar was appointed as army commander for Libya's internationally recognised government. [ID:nL5N0W42UJ]

The appointment of Haftar, a former Gaddafi ally who later joined the 2011 revolution against the Libyan leader, is likely to stoke tensions with the Tripoli-based government, which sees his rise as a sign that the old guard is regaining strength.

"Khalifa Haftar for us is a war criminal," GNC spokesman Omar Hmaidan said. "Of course, this measure will add to the escalation and complicate things."

 

(Writing by Patrick Markey; Editing by Gareth Jones)

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