Error message

  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6595 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Deprecated function: implode(): Passing glue string after array is deprecated. Swap the parameters in drupal_get_feeds() (line 394 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Deprecated function: The each() function is deprecated. This message will be suppressed on further calls in menu_set_active_trail() (line 2405 of /home3/alkhabar/public_html/includes/menu.inc).

In Zimbabwe, a backyard hydroponic farm beats drought to grow vegetables

Urban farmer Venensia Mukarati tends to plants growing in a hydroponic garden in Harare, Zimbabwe, January 15, 2020. PHOTO BY REUTERS/Philimon Bulawayo
Urban farmer Venensia Mukarati tends to plants growing in a hydroponic garden in Harare, Zimbabwe, January 15, 2020. PHOTO BY REUTERS/Philimon Bulawayo
By MacDonald Dzirutwe
21/01/2020

HARARE (Reuters) - In a backyard in Zimbabwe's capital, a 50-year-old mother of two is using hydroponics to grow vegetables for some of Harare's top restaurants, defying drought and an economic crisis that have left millions needing food aid.

Venensia Mukarati, whose day job is an accountant, always had a passion for farming, but no land on which to plant. 

Just over two years ago she did a web search on how to grow vegetables on the deck of her Harare house, importing a small hydroponics system from Cape Town for $900 that enables plants to draw soluble nutrients from water.

"The good thing about hydroponics is that it saves water by 90%," Mukarati said in a 46 square-meter greenhouse where water flowed in a maze of pipes decked with plants. 

"I buy water because I don't have a borehole so I cannot do conventional farming," she told Reuters.

Her immediate desire was for fresh vegetables for the family as the country's economic fortunes deteriorated and grocery store prices spiraled. But she quickly realized her pastime could be a profitable venture. It now makes $1,100 a month - in a country where some government workers get just $76.

In hydroponic farming water is conserved because it is reused multiple times. Hydroponically grown plants also require no pesticides because there are no soil-borne diseases.

Much of southern Africa is in its worst drought in more than a century, with crops failing and some 45 million people in need of food aid. The region's temperatures are rising at twice the global average, says the International Panel on Climate Change, spurring the need for innovative ideas to get food on tables.

Harare also faces chronic water shortages due to aging pipes and a shortage of dollars to import treatment chemicals.

It takes six weeks for Mukarati to harvest vegetables such as lettuce compared to 10 weeks if the crop is grown in the soil.

She initially grew 140 plants per cycle - now she produces 2,600, including lettuce, cucumbers, spinach and herbs in two greenhouses fed by a makeshift system using gutter pipes from the roof. 

Lesley Lang, a restaurant owner who buys Mukarati's produce twice a week, said she had "the best lettuce I have ever had the pleasure of buying in Zimbabwe".

Mukarati hopes to quadruple production from June by constructing bigger greenhouses on 2,600 square meters of land on the outskirts of Harare.

Last year, she began training others to do the same, designing a hydroponic "starter pack" which she sells for $200. 

 

(Editing by Tim Cocks and Alison Williams)

Add new comment

Plain text

  • No HTML tags allowed.
  • Web page addresses and e-mail addresses turn into links automatically.
  • Lines and paragraphs break automatically.